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Достопримечательности Беларуси/ Places of Interest in Belarus. Достопримечательности беларуси на английском
englishtopic.ru Belarus – Белоруссия (Беларусь) | Топик по английскому с переводомLocationBelarus is a country in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the east, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus is the largest European landlocked country. Main factsMinsk is the capital of Belarus. There are two official languages in Belarus – Belarusian and Russian. The Dnieper is one of the major rivers running through the country. Besides, there are more than 10,000 lakes located on its territory. Major citiesMinsk, the capital of Belarus, is the largest city. The second largest city is Gomel. Vitebsk, Mogilev, Hrodna and Brest are also among the largest cities of the country. EconomyThe industrial activity of the country includes power engineering, mechanical engineering, farming, chemical industry, timber industry and construction. Small business accounts for 20% of the country's economy (2012). In retail and wholesale trade, as well as in customer service sector, most of the companies are privately owned. Places of interestPart of the Białowieża Forest, known as Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, is located on the territory of Belarus. It is the unique and largest part of the primeval forest which initially covered the whole area of northeastern Europe. It is remarkable for its rich flora and fauna. In Brest there is famous Brest Fortress which became one of the most important World War II monuments commemorating the resistance of the Soviet people. In Vitebsk there is Marc Chagall Museum. It is located in the House of Marc Chagall who was a well-known Russian and Belarusian artist. МестоположениеБелоруссия – государство в Восточной Европе. Оно граничит с Россией на востоке, с Украиной – на юге, с Польшей – на западе и с Литвой и Латвией – на северо-западе. Белоруссия является крупнейшей европейской страной, не имеющей выхода к морю. Основные фактыМинск – столица Белоруссии. В Белоруссии два официальных языка – белорусский и русский. Днепр является одной из главных рек, протекающих по территории страны. Кроме того, на ее территории находится более 10000 озер. Крупнейшие городаМинск, столица Белоруссии, является крупнейшим городом. Второй крупнейший город – Гомель. Витебск, Могилев, Гродно и Брест также относятся к крупнейшим городам страны. ЭкономикаВ стране развиты такие виды промышленности, как энергетика, машиностроение, сельское хозяйство, химическая промышленность, лесная промышленность и строительство. Малый бизнес в экономике страны составляет около 20% (2012). В розничной и оптовой торговле, в сфере услуг преобладает частный сектор. ДостопримечательностиЧасть Беловежской пущи, известная как национальный парк «Беловежская пуща», находится на территории Белоруссии. Это уникальный и крупнейший массив древних лесов, некогда покрывавших всю территорию северо-восточной Европы. Парк знаменит своей богатой флорой и фауной. В Бресте находится знаменитая Брестская крепость, ставшая одним из важнейших памятников стойкости советского народа во время Второй Мировой войны. В Витебске расположен музей Марка Шагала. Он находится в доме, где жил Марк Шагал, известный русский и белорусский художник. www.interactive-english.ru
english-text.biniko.com
englishtopic.ru Belarus. Республика Беларусь - Топик (тема) по английскому языку[07.06.2010] olga Посмотрели: 95151 Рейтинг: 51 Коментариев: 1 51BelarusThe republic of Belarus is situated in the center of Europe on the watershed of the Baltic and Black Seas. The capital is Minsk. Belarus borders on Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia and Ukraine. The total length of the state border makes up 2,969 km. Geographic and climatic conditions favor the development of transport and economic relations. The shortest ways from Russia to Western Europe and from the Baltic Sea to the Black sea run through Belarus. The territory of Belarus is 207.6 thousand sq km. It stretches from west to east for 650 km and from north to south for 560 km. The country’s relief is flat with hills. The climate of Belarus is moderate continental with mild and humid winters, warm summers and damp autumns. Forests constitute 33 % of the country’s area. In Belarus there are over 20 thousand rivers and lakes. The largest lake is Naroch. The navigation is carried out on the rivers Pripiats, Dnieper, Neman, Berezina and Western Dvina. Belarus consists of 6 regions: the Brest, Vitebsk, Gomel, Grodno, Minsk and Mogiliov regions. Minsk, the capital, is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. The industrial potential of Belarus includes 20 thermoelectric power stations, 17 metallurgical works, 70 petrochemical plants (the concern “Belneftekhim”), 29 machine-tool construction enterprises, 36 automakers and so on. According to recent researches the number of small enterprises has exceeded 30 thousand. 6 economic zones are established. Foreign enterprises are created with participation of 80 countries. The financial market is represented by the National bank of Belarus, 29 commercial banks and 10 foreign ones. There are 27 state theaters, including opera and ballet theater, a musical comedy theater, etc. The Ministry of culture has 128 state museums. The sports facilities include almost 500 stadiums and swimming pools, more than 5000 outdoor sports grounds. In 2000 all regional centers had Ice palaces and skating rinks. Minsk citizens and all inhabitants of Byelorussia are especially proud of the new National Library being unique as in Europe, and all over the world. БеларусьРеспублика Беларусь расположена в центре Европы на водоразделе Балтийского и Черного Морей. Столица - город Минск. Белоруссия граничит c Польшей, Литвой, Латвией, Россией и Украиной. Общая протяженность государственной границы составляет 2,969 км. Географические и климатические условия способствуют развитию транспортных и экономических отношений. Кратчайшие пути из России до Западной Европы и от Балтийского моря до Черного моря проходят через Белоруссию. Общая территория Беларуси - 207.6 тысяч кв. км. Она простирается с запада на восток на 650 км и с севера на юг на 560 км. Рельеф страны плоский с холмами. Климат - умеренно-континентальный, зимы мягкие и влажные, летом тепло, а осенью сыро. Леса составляют 33 % области страны. В Белоруссии более 20 тысяч рек и озер. Самое большое озеро - Нарочь. Судоходны реки Припять, Днепр, Неман, Березина и Западная Двина. Белоруссия состоит из 6 областей: Брестской, Витебской, Гомельской, Гродненской, Минской и Могилевской. Минск, столица, является одним из наиболее красивых городов в Европе. Индустриальный потенциал Белоруссии включает 20 термоэлектрических станций, 17 металлургических заводов, 70 нефтехимических заводов (предприятие "Белнефтехим"), 29 машиностроительных предприятий, 36 автомобилестроительных и так далее. Согласно недавним исследованиям число малых предприятий превысило 30 тысяч. Установлено 6 экономических зон, иностранные предприятия созданы с участием 80 стран. Финансовый рынок представлен Национальным банком Белоруссии, 29 коммерческими банками и 10 иностранными. Есть 27 государственных театров, включая Театр Оперы и Балета, музыкальный комедии и др. Министерство культуры имеет 128 государственных музеев. Спортивные сооружения включают около 500 стадионов и бассейнов, почти 5000 наружных спортплощадок. В 2000 все региональные центры имели Ледяные дворцы и катки. Особой гордостью минчан и всех жителей Беларуси является новая Национальная Библиотека, являющаяся уникальной как в Европе, так и во всем мире. engmaster.ru Текст достопремечательность Беларуси на английском .Текст достопремечательность Беларуси на английском . Ответы:Places of Interest in Belarus Достопримечательности Беларуси Belarus is a landlocked country in East Europe, which borders with Russia, Poland, Ukraine and Baltic countries. It is one of the most beautiful and interesting countries of this region. The biggest city and the capital of Belarus is Minsk. Other major cities include Brest, Gomel, Grodno, Vitebsk and Mogilev. The country is full of unique landscapes, historical monuments and outstanding architecture. One of the most interesting sights is situated in Brest and Grodno provinces. It’s called Belovezhskaya Pushcha or Bialowieza Forest. It’s an ancient woodland which straddles the border Belarus and Poland. The area it covers is more than 150 square kilometers. The forest includes laboratory facilities and a zoo, where such animals like bison, wild boar, and moose can be seen in their natural habitat. This natural sight is on the UNESCO World Heritage list nowadays. Another worthy place to visit in Belarus is the Mirsky Castle Complex. It is situated in Grodno province and is considered to be a cultural heritage. This Renaissance style castle was built in the 16th century and attracts a great number of visitors each year. Belarus is often described as castle land. Another beautiful castle is situated in Minsk province, in Nesvizh. It is known as the Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh. It is a three-storey chateau which was built in the 16th century. In Vitebsk province people often visit the St. Sophia Cathedral and the Savior’s Church. Another lovely architectural ensemble is situated in Gomel. It is the Rumyantsev-Paskevich Residence which is the main historical monument of Gomel region. An image of this residence is featured on the Belarusian 20,000-ruble bill. The most interesting sights in Minsk include the National Museum of History and Culture, St. Peter and St. Paul Church, and the National Library of Belarus. cwetochki.ru The Republic of Belarus | Топики по английскому языкуThe Republic of Belarus is situated in the centre of Europe. It borders on Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, the Ukraine, Russia and Poland. It is much larger than Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Greece and the number of others. Its present population is about 12 million people. Belarus is a land of vast plains and picturesque hills, thick forests and green meadows, deep blue lakes and flowing rivers. Forests cover 2/5 of Belarus, they are scattered all over the country. There are a lot of rivers and lakes are in our country. The Dnieper, the Pripyat, the Beresins, the Sozh, the Zapadnaya Dvina, the Neman are the biggest rivers with more than 500 kilometers in length. The largest lake in Belarus is lake Naroch which stretches for 13 kilometers from West to East. It is a very popular recreation area in our country. Belarus has a moderately continental climate due to Atlantic influences with a warm winter and a worm summer. To most of the world Belarus is relatively little known, a new country in the central Europe. To its people it’s an ancient land. The history of Belarus goes back to ancient times beginning with the Polotsk Principality in the 10th century. From the 13th centuiy till the 16th centuiy the territory of present-day Belarus was the core of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in which Belarussian was the official language. It was one of the largest, most powerful and flourishing states in Eastern Europe. The 16th century is considered to be the Golden Age of Belarussion history. In this period there was a wide growth of old and foundation of many new cities and towns. In that time occurred significant processes in culture and economy of Belarussian people. As Belarus is situated in the centre of Europe, many wars took place in its territory. One of the greatest wars was in 1812 when the emperor Napoleon attacked Russia. And Belarussian lands became the arena of military actions. A great number of Belarussians took part in this war against Napoleon. hi the 20th century alone Belarus has lived through three revolutions and three bloody wars. The Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 is one of the most heroic and tragic periods in the history of the century. For three years the territory of Belarus was occupied by the Nazi. The country lost more than 3 million people (every third citizen fell in the fight against fascism), many towns and villages were ruined. Belarus lost more than half of its national wealth. Today Belarus is a developed industrial state. Industry makes up 70% of the Gross National Product. The main industries are engineering, chemical industry, wood-working and food industries. The major industrial centres in Belarus are Minsk, Gomel, Vitebsk, Mogilev, Soligorsk, Zhodino, Brest and others. Belarussian goods are exported to many countries and known all over the world. Agriculture of Belarus specializes in milk and meat production, flax, vegetables (especially potatoes) and fruit (especially apples). The Republic of Belarus has well-developed science and educational system. The Academy of Sciences founded in 1929 is one of the largest centres of science in our country. Its research institutes work on various important problems in such fields as mathematics, optics, genetics, biology, etc. The demand for higher education remains high. State institutions are the centres both for education and scientific research. Nowadays in Belarus there are 43 universities, academies and institutes which provide training in various spheres of science and humanities. At present Belarus actively participates in an effective international partnership with the government of different states and international organizations. As co-founder of the United Nations Belarus contacts with various institutions and organizations of the United Nations, World Bank, World Health Organization, International Labor Organization, UNESCO, the European Union, etc. Belarus cooperates with such countries as Germany, Denmark, France, Canada, Italy, Netherlands, Sweden, Great Britain, the USA and many others. . englishtopic.ru |
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